4th Grade
Curriculum Overview
As fourth graders, students deepen their independence and time management skills to prepare for middle school. Students practice deeper analysis and critical thinking skills with complex topics allowing them to make text to text, text to self, and text to world connections.
- Literacy
- Social Studies
- Science
- Math
- Social Emotional Learning
- Specials Classes
- Homework and Assessments
- Trips
Literacy
Stevens uses a balanced approach to literacy through literature circles, read-alouds, guided reading and independent reading. Students develop an understanding of the relationship between reading, thinking and reflection. Fourth graders continue to experience independent reading, small group literature study, and read aloud. They develop their skills in reading both fiction and non-fiction texts. Literature Circles provides an opportunity for a small group of students to read the same text and engage in conversations about various literary elements. Fourth grade student continue to enjoy the experience of Writers’ Workshop, when they are given time to write creatively. We focus on genres such as personal narratives, fiction writing, informational writing, and opinion writing.
Skills
- Develop and organize ideas that are appropriate to task and purpose
- Make use of the writing process by planning, revising, and editing
- Support ideas and arguments with detail, reasons, and evidence
- Demonstrate command of capitalization, punctuation, grammar, and spelling when writing
- Summarize, ask, and answers questions about key details in literary and informational texts
- Support statements and opinions with specific examples from the text
- Describe characters in a story (feelings, traits, motivations) to explain how their actions contribute to the plot
- Use comprehension strategies to make meaning of text
Units of Study
- Informational writing
- Opinion and persuasive writing
- Author’s purpose
- Character development/analysis
- Literary themes
Social Studies
Students examine the lives and communities of people who settled and live in the United States. The focus is on deeply investigating and researching a particular group of people and understanding why they immigrated, how they survived, the injustices perpetrated against or by them, and how groups resisted or reconciled these injustices. We also use current event articles to tie what happened in the past to what is happening in the present, helping students understand the relevance and influence of history and its impact on modern day. Students explore sources including artifacts, oral storytelling, non-fiction texts, primary documents (including photography, music, art, journal entries), and maps.
Concepts
- People move to new lands for many reasons
- Many factors influence where immigrants will live in the new lands
- Immigrants face challenges in their new surroundings
- Conflicts can arise over immigration
- Immigrants maintain old traditions and develop new traditions
- Immigrants make contributions to their new cultures
- Segregation, discrimination, prejudice, and racism existed in the past amongst immigrant communities and still exist today
Skills
- Observe artifacts and primary sources to extract information
- Identify main ideas and supporting details in secondary sources
- Explain orally or in writing how past events impact the present
- Conduct short research projects that build knowledge about a specific topic
Units of Study
- Push/Pull Factors
- European and Arab
Immigration
- Ellis Island
- Tenements
- Great Migrations
- Asian Immigration
- Angel Island
- Immigration Today
- Refugee Immigration
- Great Migration
- Jim Crow Laws
- Segregation
- Discrimination
- Harlem Renaissance
- Refugee
- Current immigration
- Trail of Tears
Science
Students continue to extend, refine, and revise their skills as scientists by observing, predicting, categorizing, and organizing the data they collect. Students engage in an integrated science approach studying the foundational roots of biology and earth science while devising hypotheses, collecting data, and drawing conclusions. Scientific writing is a hallmark of the program where students synthesize their data and support their ideas with scientific evidence, devising testable claims and experiments.
Skills
- Record observations, thought processes, and measurements accurately and completely
- Engage in classroom discussions with relevance, meaning, and insight
- Demonstrate understanding of scientific concepts
- Make meaningful connections between established scientific theories and data generated from investigation
- Use iterative testing and modification of a design to successfully meet engineering challenges
Units of Study
- Animal and Plant Life Cycles (PillBug Project)
- Animal Communication
- Earth Materials
Math
In fourth grade, students continue to develop mathematical concepts through the Singapore Math curriculum and other supplemental resources. Students continue to develop and practice place value, multi-step problem solving strategies, multiplication, division, fractions, decimals, and geometry.
Units of Study
- Whole numbers up to 100,000
- Adding and subtracting multi-digit numbers
- Estimating
- Factors up to numbers in the thousands
- Multiplication of one- and two-digit numbers
- Division by a one digit number
- Word Problems review in multiplication and division
- Using and interpreting tables and line graphs
- Finding the average, median, and mode in a data set
- Fractions and mixed numbers: adding and subtracting fractions, word problems
- Decimals up to hundredths, adding and subtracting
- Drawing and measuring angles
- Perpendicular and parallel line segments, construct and analyze various types of line
- Conversion of measurements: length, mass, weight and volume
- Area and perimeter: rectangles, squares, various figures
Math in the real world projects:
- Marketing
- Angles and geometry
- Architecture (area and perimeter)
Social Emotional Learning
The character and social emotional education curriculum in fourth grade is designed to facilitate student awareness and preparedness to effectively and appropriately interact in groups, as well as confidence and conviction in their own moral and ethical choices. Students explore their identities and learn more about other people’s lives and experiences by respectfully asking questions and listening with an open mind. Topics include:
- Respect and friendship
- Building community
- Individuality
- Similarities and differences
- Joining in
- Bullying
- Standing up for yourself
- Assertiveness
- Conflict resolution
- Exclusion and inclusion
- Teasing and joking
- In collaboration with Science, students also learn about reproduction, anatomy, and safe touches
Specials Classes
Music
- Rhythm
- Melody
- Musicianship
- Vocal Technique
- Musical Literacy
- Music Appreciation
- Recorder instruction
In 3rd and 4th grade, students design, produce, and perform a 40-minute musical that takes place at each campus. 3rd graders can audition to be part of the ensemble and supporting roles, and 4th graders can audition for larger roles and take on leadership positions. In addition to being cast members, students also help with costume-making as part of the Visual Arts curriculum. Children who are interested in creating and building the set can also do so as an activity that is part of our afterschool program.
Physical Education
Technology
Visual Arts
World Languages: Spanish
Students continue their study of Spanish vocabulary, grammar, speaking and listening through cultural studies of Spanish speaking countries around the world.
Example Unit:
Cultural Backdrop
Spain
Vocabulary
- Holidays and celebrations
- Customs and traditions
- Spanish historical
- Lifestyle of pre-colonial people from Spain
Grammar
- Subjects and predicates in sentences.
- Use articles appropriately
- Apply correct noun-adjective agreement.
- Present tense verbs
- Common Idioms
Culture
- Map of Spain
- Capital
- Flag
- Flamenco music and traditional dress
- “Tomatina” tradition
- Don Quijote
Homework and Assessments
Fourth graders can expect daily homework that is purposeful and helps students manage their time and workload responsibly. This will vary by student and according to subject. Students are assessed frequently through quizzes, tests, journals, daily observation, writing assignments, projects, homework and portfolios. In the fall of fourth grade, students take the CTP-5 standardized test, administered by the Educational Records Bureau.
Trips
In addition to the trips connected to the social studies and science curricula, students enjoy an overnight trip to Fairview Lake YMCA camp in western New Jersey. During their two-day stay, students experience team-building and increased confidence through activities on low ropes courses, exploration of the lake, stream and swamp habitats, a night hike and campfire, and a challenging hike to the top of the Kittatinny Ridge.